Friday, February 04, 2011

Genuine Independence requires repealing colonial laws


Commentary by Lincoln ‘Toro’ Depradine
Every nation has an inalienable right to self-determination, no matter how small or large; no matter how rich or poor.
Except for a tiny few, we doubt there is any among us who regrets Grenada’s severing ties with Britain to become an independent nation on February 7, 1974. Yes, there was protest at the move to independence by politicians opposed to Eric Matthew Gairy.
Let it be said, however, that people like former Prime Ministers Maurice Bishop and Herbert Blaize were not against independence for Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique. Their concern was that independence under Gairy, giving wider and unfettered powers, would increase what they regarded as his penchant for dictatorial and repressive rule.
Nonetheless, amidst protest and an electricity blackout, independence was ushered in and Gairy became the first Prime Minister of an independent Grenada.
By and large, the nation has embraced our independence as belonging to “all ah we.’’ We proudly fly our red, green and gold flag with the nutmeg and stars. We gloat when Grenadians, individually and as national teams, achieve regional and international success.
In the 37 years since nationhood, we also have had our trials and tribulations; some, such as the devastation of the country by Hurricane Ivan in 2004, have been beyond our control. Others, particularly the political ones, have been man-made, such as the period from 1979 to 1983 when we moved from Revolution to the assassination of our Prime Minister; to the invasion of country by foreign soldiers.
It is during our times of testing – political, economic and social – that we often hear whispers that perhaps we should have just remained under British colonial rule. We disagree with that viewpoint. No self-respecting man or woman should remain under the control of another for a lifetime.
But even among those not yearning for a return to direct British colonial rule, there seems to be an unwillingness to completely rid themselves of the trappings of the old Mother Country of Europe. We think this mentality makes a mockery of our claim to being an independent nation.
The most urgent area of change needed in order to consider ourselves genuinely independent is with regard to our laws.
Many of the laws that are enforced today, in 2011, were enacted decades and centuries ago to protect the British colonial ruling class; at a time when the property and the interests of the ruling class were more important than the life and limb of the native black population.
The laws, frankly, were meant to keep the local population in the place; take, for example, the criminal libel laws under which journalists are still being prosecuted in Grenada.
We are heartened; however, that change appears to be underway. Government has embarked on a review of the Constitution that was adopted on independence in 1974. At the end of the review and consultation, a new “made-in-Grenada’’ Constitution will be voted on in a referendum.
Prime Minister Tillman Thomas has also announced that a review of the Criminal Code has started. He promised that changes will be made and posted on the internet for all Grenadians to read.
We congratulate the Prime Minister and his government. Let’s all celebrate our “Grendianess’’ on February 7, 2011. But let’s also remember that the independence journey continues with work still to be done in changing our laws, and even in changing our attitude to one another and to our nation, especially in the realm productivity.
We need to produce more and import less. A nation that cannot feed itself is in perpetual peril and at the mercy of others.
Commentary published in the February 2011 edition of Grenada’s Barnacle newspaper

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